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Ping command in computer network The Ping command is a simple network troubleshooting tool that helps us check whether a destination is reachable. It uses the ICMP protocol and, when executed, measures the round-trip time (RTT) between the request and the response in milliseconds (ms), also known as latency. However, a destination may be online and working properly while its firewall blocks ICMP traffic, preventing it from responding to Ping requests. ping [Options] destination This is the general structure of the ping command for example, we pinged the Google domain which indicates that the destination is accessible to us Reply f rom: Destination IP Bytes: ICMP data size Time: Round-trip duration Ttl: The TTL value indicates the remaining lifetime of a packet each router along the path decrements this value by one Ttl os detection: linux < 100 < windows < 200 < router Request timed out: The issue stems from the firewall or the destination being inactive Destination hos...

50+ essential and practical commands of Debian | Linux Commands Cheat Sheet Here, we’ve listed over 50 essential and practical commands for Debian-based Linux terminals. This post is designed to help those who are learning Linux or anyone who may have forgotten a command. linux system commands shutdown  now turn off     reboot restart     date print date     lshw hardware information list   systemctl [status, start, restart, stop, enable, disable] service manage services   uptime print uptime   useradd [username] create a new account   passwd [username] add or change password   userdel [username] remove a user   su [username] switch user   sudo [command] run command as root   who  print current username linux package management by apt apt search [package] find packages by name   apt install [package] installing a package   apt reinstall [package] reinstalling a package   apt remove [packa...

Google Dork And Google Hacking Complete Guide Whit Examples Using advanced search techniques like Google Dorking or Google Hacking, it's possible to perform powerful and specific searches, unlike regular Google searches. By using special search parameters, you can find emails, sensitive files, leaked or unprotected information, and even access various internet-connected devices like routers, security cameras, and IoT equipment. Advanced Google Search (Google Dork) P arameters: site:example.com Search within a specific domain   filetype:suffix Search for a specific file type intitle:keyword Search for a keyword in title inurl:keyword Search for a keyword in url intext:keyword Search for a keyword in page text     Advanced Google Search (Google Dork) Examples : More examples in Exploit-DB   site:example.com filetype:pdf Finding PDF files on the website example.com   inurl:wp-content/uploads  filetype:sql Finding an Uploaded Database File on WordPress Sites ...

Interpreter vs Compiler: Difference Between Compiler and Interpreter To make programming code understandable and executable by a computer, it  needs to be translated into machine language (binary system) using a compiler or interpreter, so that computers can process it. What is a compiler ? A compiler is a software tool that translates the entire source code at once into machine language, which the hardware can execute directly, like an .exe file. If there are errors in the code, the code will not compile, and no output will be provided. Instead, we will encounter a "Compile error." Compiler languages include: C C++ Java Swift What is a Interpreter ? An interpreter is a software tool that translates and executes source code line by line into machine language, without producing an output file. Compiler languages include: JavaScript PHP Python Interpreter vs Compiler: In a compiler, all code is converted to machine language at once, while in an interpreter, code is translated l...

Top Free Online IDEs and Platforms for Running Resource-Intensive Python Code Here are some platforms for running Python code and scripts online. With these online IDEs, you can execute resource-intensive Python scripts for free, without incurring any costs. While there are many online IDEs available, some only allow you to run simple and limited code, which may not be suitable for advanced processing and scientific tasks. Google Colab Go to the Google Colab website and log in with your Gmail account. Use the "+ Code" option to create a new cell and write Python code. In each cell, you can write your Python code and run it using the button next to it. Trin ket Go to the Trinket website , sign up, and then log in. In your account, use the menu to select "Python3" to enter the python IDE.    Now you can write your Python code and run it online. Deepnote Go to the Deepnote website , create an account, and then log in. In the sidebar, go to the "Private Projects...

How to Use Python GET and POST HTTP Requests | Python Requests Module This tutorial is about working with APIs in Python. Using the requests module, we can send GET and POST requests to a web server via the HTTP protocol, allowing us to send and receive data from APIs. Installation and import python requests module: 1. Installing the requests module: To use the requests module in Python, you first need to install it using the command pip install requests in the command prompt. 2. Import  requests module: Then, you need to add the requests module to your IDE so you can use it. Get method: The get method allows you to retrieve data from a specific URL. In this examples, we store the r esponse  in an object named r to make it easier to use later.   The general structure of the get method Python: properties of the response object (r): url: v iew url status_code: http status code headers: server’s response headers text: response content as text json:  response content a...